A Roman haven in Sexaginta Prista – Varbin Varbanov

Ruse – Rousse is town in northeast Bulgaria having population of about 180000, off to the right financial of your own Danube Lake, close to the mouth of your own Rusenski Lom River, contrary the latest Romanian town of Giurgiu, in which it is linked by Friendship Link. Town of Ruse is located 320 km northern-eastern out-of Sofia, 203 kilometres north-to the west of Varna and you may 106 kilometer northern-east out-of Veliko Turnovo and you will undoubtedly means the Bulgarian pearl on new Danube River. The metropolis away from Ruse has a surprising multi-ethnic reputation which will be a smartly built mix of Bulgarian and Romanian countries. It is a beautiful urban area having large avenues, highest squares and you may wonderful structures following the a style of “national Renaissance” tissues. The town of Ruse extends regarding land-linked Matey area in addition to throat of your Rusenski Lom Lake toward western in order to Srabcheto hill to the eastern. Ruse contains the greatest lake vent for the Bulgaria into the Danube Lake, and that compatible venue and you may an effective connections having yet another parts of European countries firmly led to development of the town from the background.

New fortress out-of Sexaginta Prista endured for pretty much half a dozen ages and you can next perished within the storms of one’s Avar invasions

Thracians of your own Getae tribe compensated into the Ruse town about 6th century BC and you will created important change, religious and you can management Thracian (Getic) heart . It was not well before Thracians-Getae group experienced new Roman extension and conquest, to your kingdom accumulated a military exposure on basin of the All the way down Danube time after time. Th age Roman state of Moesia is actually created in fifteen Advertisement and you will try reorganised inside 86 Post for the a couple of provinces: Moesia advanced and you may Moesia second-rate. The newest state regarding Lower Moesia secure the most significant section of nowadays North Bulgaria and you can Northern Dobrudja (in Romania). Its natural northern border try new Danube Lake to your whoever correct financial Roman listings were receive. New fort away from Sexaginta Prista was section of which strings off armed forces camps, located in the proximity of your own mouth area of your own Rusenski Lom River, on the main an element of the contemporary city of Ruse-Rousse.

“New Roman province from Moesia was created in fifteen A beneficial D and you will is actually reorganised inside the 86 Offer towards the one or two provinces: Moesia premium and you may Moesia inferior. The fresh new province out-of Lower Moesia protected the biggest section of nowadays Northern Bulgaria and you can North Dobrudja (within the Romania). Their natural north border is actually the Internationale datingtjenester latest Danube Lake to your whose correct bank Roman postings was indeed discovered. It had been located in the distance of your throat of one’s Rusenski Lom Lake, about main area of the latest town of Rousse…… In the center of the first century A.D., an excellent Roman navalbase, entitled Sexaginta Prista, is actually found at new throat out-of theRusenski Lom River. Later, the first Roman fort,created in rule off Emperor Domitian, kept this identity. Regarding 2nd century Good.D., a temple seriously interested in Apollo and also the Tracian Rider try erected along the pit?eld. Your website stayed a cult centr age as much as inception of last century A great.D., in the event that Later Roman fort of Sexaginta Prista is constructed. The fresh principia of fort was created over the remains of the newest temple”.

The latest Thracian settlement turned a beneficial Roman naval target the reduced Danube in the 70 A, less than Emperor Vespasian. If you are Nero try the newest emperor there have been right here 5 legions, while you are an excellent century later Marcus Aurelius generated all of them 12. The brand new old channel need to have already been centered in Roman Emperor Vespasianus (69-79) who situated an effective fortress named Sexaginta Prista into higher Danube river (brand new harbour of sixty boats), from where they resulted in Novae /Svishtov/, Marcianopolis /Devnia/, Odessos /Varna/…. So it “town of 60 boats” turned into a primary river port that have anchoring berths and you may wharfs getting the new greatest Roman Purple Danube Collection, and therefore went more than off Noviodunum ad Istrum (today: Isaccea, Romania) and managed and you will protected the complete monetary and you can army guests between this new Black colored Sea, the fresh Danube Delta additionally the Iron Doors of Danube. Excavations possess introduced facts you to while in the Trapaign against the Dacians, Sexaginta Prista was an element of the base off his warships. Sexaginta Prista is put-on the Roman map regarding military pathways Tabula Pointingeriana one Marcus Agrippa received in the 1st century. Throughout the sixth century Byzantine Emperor Justinian securely fortified they and the place turned an essential component of your own Byzantine immune system and therefore, but not, surrendered on barbarian surf. For hundreds of years adopting the woeful shadow out of exhaustion haunted the place there wasn’t an area, restored within 9th therefore the 11th century. New Bulgarian feudal state had a cost savings within the form and unimportant change, and so the payment to your larger river is almost derelict. New Turks just who appreciated the metropolis a whole lot utilized an excellent diminutive setting, Roustchouk.